Cosmetology Written Exam guideExam format and logistics
Taking the Cosmetology Exam in Spanish, Korean, Vietnamese, or Another Language
Which languages the cosmetology written exam comes in depends on your state and its testing vendor. A dated state-by-state table, the translation aids some programs allow, and why the practical may still be in English.
Short answer
Often yes, but your state and its testing vendor decide. NIC publishes its cosmetology theory bulletin in English, Korean, Spanish, and Vietnamese, and each state chooses which languages to offer. As checked on October 28, 2026, California lists Korean, Spanish, Vietnamese, and Simplified Chinese. Pennsylvania's handbook table lists the same four, though its overview names only Korean, Spanish, and Vietnamese, and Michigan adds Portuguese. The NIC practical exam is given in English, and you usually choose your written-exam language when you apply or schedule.
Who decides the language of your cosmetology written exam
NIC writes the bulletins, but it does not decide which languages you can test in. NIC says it gives its bulletins to exam vendors and state boards, and that they provide any state-specific information, "as well as information on Foreign Languages that are available." NIC publishes the Cosmetology Theory bulletin in English, Korean, Spanish, and Vietnamese. A bulletin in your language means you can read the outline in it. It does not promise a test in that language in your state.
States that do not use the NIC exam set their own language lists with their own vendors. So the practical question is always the same: what does your board's current bulletin say, and when do you choose? Wisconsin's handbook says you select your written-exam language when you apply. In California you confirm your preferred language when you schedule with PSI, and Texas also asks for it when you schedule. The scheduling guide walks through that sequence.
Cosmetology written exam languages by state, as checked on October 28, 2026
Only states with an official source opened on October 28, 2026 appear here. None of these documents announced a new language list for 2027, but recheck before you apply, because vendors and bulletins changed several times in 2026. California's April 2026 exam update, for example, came with updated translations.
| State (written exam) | Languages listed for the cosmetology written exam | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| California (PSI national) | English, Korean, Spanish, Vietnamese, Simplified Chinese | Translated into "the most universal or neutral version" of each language; interpreter rule below |
| Michigan (PSI national) | English, Simplified Chinese, Korean, Portuguese, Spanish, Vietnamese | Chosen on the application and when scheduling |
| Pennsylvania (Pearson VUE, state exam) | English, Korean, Spanish, Vietnamese, Simplified Chinese | The handbook's overview paragraph names only Korean, Spanish, and Vietnamese, while its language table adds Simplified Chinese; confirm with Pearson VUE |
| Texas (PSI for TDLR, state exam) | English; some exams also in Spanish, Vietnamese, Korean, and Simplified Chinese at no added cost | The same bulletin also says languages other than English, Spanish, or Vietnamese may be translated for a fee paid by the candidate, so confirm with PSI whether the cosmetology operator exam is free in Korean or Simplified Chinese |
| Wisconsin (NIC) | Offered in additional languages, which the handbook does not list | State law questions are English only |
| Maine (NIC) | Maine's bulletin links NIC written bulletins in Korean, Spanish, and Vietnamese | See the accommodation note below |
| Washington (NIC) | The Department of Licensing publishes no list | The Department of Licensing says translation services remain available after the move to Prov |
The guide to which written exam your state uses explains how to find this information for a state not shown here.
The language changes; the outline should not. The Spanish and Vietnamese editions of NIC's cosmetology theory bulletin list the same four domains and weights as the English one. The Korean edition, as checked on October 28, 2026, did not: under the cosmetology title, it listed domains of 35%, 10%, 40%, and 15% worded for barbering, which match NIC's barber theory outline. If you study from the Korean bulletin, compare its domains with the English 35/45/10/10 and ask your vendor which outline applies to your exam.
Full cosmetology prep planned for launch is organized by the four NIC cosmetology domains in the English bulletin. Passy's free practice questions are written in English.
Translation aids: dictionaries, interpreters, and readers
A few programs allow help beyond a translated test. They differ sharply, so read your own bulletin.
- California. A candidate who cannot read, speak, or write English at a 10th-grade level, and whose language is not offered, may request approval to use an interpreter. The Board's exam page links PSI translation guides from English to Spanish, Vietnamese, and Simplified Chinese.
- Texas. You may bring a bound word-to-word translation dictionary with no pictures or definitions. No extra papers, and no highlighting, underlining, or marking before or during the exam. Breaking those rules can end your exam.
- Michigan. You may request a word-to-word dictionary at no cost, and PSI provides Arabic, Hebrew, and Russian dictionaries at test sites. You may also request a reader who reads the test aloud in English, for an extra $50 per test as checked on October 28, 2026.
- Maine. Maine's Prov bulletin states that accommodations will not be provided based solely on a candidate's inability to read and comprehend English.
A word-to-word dictionary translates a term but does not define it, so you still need to know what "contraindication" or "porosity" means on sight. That is the job 540 cosmetology flashcards, planned for launch, are built for.
Why the practical may still be in English
The written exam and the practical often follow different language rules. NIC's practical bulletin says all NIC practical examinations are administered in English, and that the verbal instructions are read twice for each section. Product labels must be in English: a manufacturer's label may also include other languages, but labels you make yourself must be in English only. Wisconsin's handbook repeats that the practical is offered only in English.
PSI's Michigan practical is also delivered in English, but you receive a script, which PSI calls a Redbook, in your chosen language among English, Simplified Chinese, Korean, Portuguese, Spanish, and Vietnamese. California and Pennsylvania require no hands-on practical exam for cosmetology licensure.
So even if you take the written exam in Spanish or Vietnamese, plan to understand spoken English instructions and English product labels if your state gives the NIC practical. California's specific rules are in the California written exam guide.
Studying cosmetology terms in two languages
Testing in your strongest language is usually the right choice, but your school, your textbook, and your future clients may use English terms. A few habits help:
- Use the outline in both languages. If NIC publishes a bulletin in your language, read its content outline next to the English one, check that the domains match, and build a two-column glossary from it.
- Learn the English label words. NIC's practical requires EPA-registered disinfectant wipes with bactericidal, fungicidal, and virucidal properties, with original manufacturer's labels that include English. Know those words on sight.
- Expect standard terms, not slang. California notes that its translations use a neutral version of each language. Learn the formal term your textbook uses, not only the word used in your salon or region.
- Practice in the language you will test in. If your practice materials are in English but your exam will be in Korean, review your glossary right after each session so the terms connect.
- Check your confirmation. When you schedule, confirm that the language on your appointment is the one you chose before test day.
If you practice in English, read every explanation, not only the answer key. Each answer in the 850-question cosmetology bank planned for launch comes with an explanation, which gives you the English terms in context.
Trust the source
Official sources
Exam policies can change. Use these primary sources for the most current details.
- NIC Exam TypesNIC↗
- National Cosmetology Theory Examen CIB (Spanish edition, revised January 1, 2026)NIC↗
- National Cosmetology Theory CIB (Korean edition, revised January 1, 2026)NIC↗
- National Cosmetology Theory CIB (Vietnamese edition, revised January 1, 2026)NIC↗
- National Barber Theory Examination CIB (effective June 1, 2025)NIC↗
- National Cosmetology Practical Examination CIBNIC↗
- Wisconsin Cosmetologist Candidate Handbook (revised March 2026)Prometric / D.L. Roope↗
- Maine Cosmetology Candidate Information Bulletin (2026.02.26)Maine Office of Professional and Occupational Regulation / Prov↗
- Frequently asked questions: CosmetologistsWashington State Department of Licensing↗
- Information Regarding the ExaminationCalifornia Board of Barbering and Cosmetology↗
- Town Hall Q1 2026: Upcoming UpdatesCalifornia Board of Barbering and Cosmetology↗
- California Board of Barbering and Cosmetology Candidate Information Bulletin (April 2026)PSI↗
- Michigan Cosmetology Test Taker Guide (v1.2, effective May 20, 2026)PSI↗
- Texas Cosmetology Operator Candidate Information Bulletin (January 1, 2026)PSI↗
- Pennsylvania Cosmetology Candidate Handbook (August 2026)Pearson VUE↗