NPTE-PT guideFormat & scoring
NPTE-PT Passing Score: What a Scaled 600 Means and What Your Score Report Shows
The NPTE-PT pass mark is a scaled 600 on FSBPT's 200–800 scale. Here is why FSBPT publishes no fixed number of correct answers or percentage, when results appear, what each report shows, and why issued scores are final.
Short answer
You pass the NPTE-PT with a scaled score of 600 or higher on FSBPT's 200–800 scale, the same standard in every US jurisdiction. Only the 180 scored questions count. FSBPT converts your number of correct answers to the scale so that forms of slightly different difficulty are comparable, which is why it publishes no fixed raw cut or percentage: the count needed for 600 changes from form to form, generally within one or two questions. Wrong answers carry no penalty, and issued scores are final.
The NPTE-PT passing standard: a scaled 600
FSBPT's candidate handbook puts it plainly: "The passing standard is a scaled score of 600; therefore, any score of 600 or higher is a passing score, and any score below 600 is a failing score." Every US licensing jurisdiction has adopted that same criterion-referenced standard, so a 600 passes whether you're applying in Texas, Ohio or anywhere else.
Although FSBPT reports scores from 200 to 800, the NPTE is a pass/fail exam. It's designed to tell whether you have at least the minimum competence for entry-level practice, not to rank you against other candidates. A 640 and a 720 both mean the same thing for licensure: you passed.
How FSBPT turns correct answers into a scaled score
Your raw score is the number of scored questions you answer correctly. There's no penalty for a wrong answer, so the handbook advises answering every question, even when you're unsure.
Different forms of the NPTE-PT can vary slightly in difficulty. To keep scores comparable, FSBPT converts raw scores to the 200–800 scale, so that a scaled 600 represents the same level of achievement on every form. The handbook adds two details:
- The number of correct answers needed for 600 "can change from form to form but is generally within a one to two-question range"
- 800 is not a perfect score. It's only the highest score FSBPT reports
Because the conversion depends on the form, practice percentages from any source, Passy's included, don't translate into an NPTE scaled score. What a full-length practice sitting can show is whether you reach every question in time with your accuracy intact, and you can rehearse that with the planned 225-question mock exam, scored at the end of a 5-hour sitting.
Why there's no NPTE-PT passing percentage
People search for the cut "out of 180," "out of 200" or "out of 225." Here's what can and can't be said:
| Question | What FSBPT's documents support |
|---|---|
| Which questions count? | Only the 180 scored items. The 45 pretest items don't affect your score |
| Out of 225? | No. The 225 includes pretest items you can't identify |
| Out of 200? | That count doesn't match the current form, which has had 180 scored items since January 2024 |
| What raw score passes? | FSBPT doesn't publish one, and it varies slightly between forms |
| What percentage passes? | FSBPT doesn't publish one. Any fixed percentage you read elsewhere is someone's estimate |
The practical target is to answer as many of the 180 scored items correctly as you can, which means treating all 225 questions as if they count. The NPTE-PT exam format guide explains how the pretest items are mixed in.
What a score near 600 does and doesn't mean
A scaled score tells you where you landed relative to the standard. A 585 means you were close. A score near or below 400 means you were far from it, and it matters for another reason: FSBPT's eligibility rules limit testing after two very low scores, which the NPTE-PT retake rules guide explains.
A scaled score doesn't tell you which areas cost you points. For that, you need the Performance Feedback Report described below. To compare areas while you prepare, you can see how the planned NPTE-PT prep tracks your accuracy in each of the 14 outline areas once full prep opens.
FSBPT also explains in its 2026 Forum article on fixed-date testing that it raised the NPTE cut score in 2013 and 2018, citing increasing demands on PTs and PTAs, and did not raise it in 2023. Older advice about "how many you can miss" may come from before one of those changes.
When you see your NPTE-PT result
The handbook sets two moments after each fixed-date administration:
- Score status. About five business days after your testing window ends, your pass/fail status appears on your FSBPT dashboard, and your score goes to the jurisdiction you chose at registration at the same time.
- Free score report. About ten business days after your exam date, a free report with your numerical scaled score appears in the Reports section of your dashboard. It stays free for 30 days, so download it.
FSBPT's 2027 calendar lists the exact dates. For the January 26–27, 2027 administration, scores go to jurisdictions on February 3 and the free report is available on February 10. The 2027 test dates guide has the full table.
What each NPTE-PT score report shows
| Report | Cost (before FSBPT's 1.6% processing fee) | What it contains |
|---|---|---|
| Free score report | Free for 30 days | Your scaled score and pass/fail status |
| Individual Score Report | $90 | A copy of your score for your records after the free period. It's not a score transfer and doesn't show licensure status |
| Performance Feedback Report | $100 | Your performance by work activity, by body system and by exam section, with items correct, percent correct and, for work activities and body systems, an area scale score, a likely retake range and the number of items you'd have needed to be "on track to pass" |
FSBPT says a 1.6% processing fee, rounded up to the nearest dollar, applies to both paid reports, which by Passy's arithmetic makes them $92 and $102. Neither paid report is refundable once processed. FSBPT is explicit that you can't pass or fail an individual area: the on-track numbers show where you were weakest and roughly how many more correct answers you'd need there. FSBPT doesn't release exam questions or answers in any report.
When an NPTE-PT score is held
FSBPT validates every score before release, and its withheld-scores FAQ lists reasons a score may be held: a mismatch between registration and Prometric data, response patterns that suggest a very narrow range of studying, an incident at the test center (such as accessing a phone or materials during a break), a very low score near guessing, or a very large score gain. FSBPT says most held scores are released within a week of the planned release. If FSBPT asks you for information about how you prepared, answer quickly and accurately. The handbook says candidates who don't complete that step within 60 days of testing may have their scores canceled.
Can you challenge an NPTE-PT score?
No. The handbook says "Once issued, NPTE scores are final." FSBPT describes the safeguards behind that: the Examination Development Committee reviews every item at least twice before it's scored, more than 20 professionals review each item, and three separate systems score each exam. If you think a question was flawed, note it on your note board during the exam and write it in the post-exam survey before you leave the test center. FSBPT reviews that feedback, but it doesn't change individual scores.
Your next step after reading your score
If you passed, your score has already gone to your jurisdiction; finish its licensure steps. If you didn't, order the Performance Feedback Report, then rate each outline area in the free NPTE-PT retake planner, which builds a week-by-week plan for your next fixed date. For extra practice in your weakest areas, you can look at the planned question counts per outline area, from 397 Musculoskeletal to 28 Genitourinary; checkout isn't open yet.
Trust the source
Official sources
Exam policies can change. Use these primary sources for the most current details.
- NPTE Candidate Handbook (Version 2025.02)Federation of State Boards of Physical Therapy↗
- After Test Day (NPTE Candidate Handbook online)Federation of State Boards of Physical Therapy↗
- After Exam: Congratulations! Now What?Federation of State Boards of Physical Therapy↗
- Individual Score ReportFederation of State Boards of Physical Therapy↗
- NPTE Performance Feedback ReportFederation of State Boards of Physical Therapy↗
- Withheld Scores FAQsFederation of State Boards of Physical Therapy↗
- Future Key Dates and Deadlines (2027 and 2028)Federation of State Boards of Physical Therapy↗
- Does Fixed-Date Testing Disadvantage NPTE Candidates? (FSBPT Forum 2026)Federation of State Boards of Physical Therapy↗
- Eligibility RequirementsFederation of State Boards of Physical Therapy↗