ACE Personal Trainer Certification (ACE CPT) guideStart here
ACE Personal Training Certificate vs ACE Certified Personal Trainer: Which ACE Exam Is Which?
ACE sells two Personal Trainer exams: a 100-question open-book certificate exam and the 150-question proctored, NCCA-accredited certification exam. Here is how they differ on every rule, what employers usually mean, and how to move from one to the other.
Short answer
ACE offers two different Personal Trainer exams. The ACE Personal Training Certificate Exam is 100 questions, online, open-book and non-proctored, with a 70% pass mark, unlimited attempts and no accreditation. The ACE Certified Personal Trainer Exam is the NCCA-accredited one: 150 questions in three hours, proctored at a test site or by a live remote proctor, closed-book, with a passing scaled score of 500. Only the second earns the title ACE Certified Personal Trainer. If an employer asks for an NCCA-accredited certification, that is the exam you need.
Two ACE Personal Trainer exams, two different credentials
When ACE talks about "the ACE Personal Trainer exam," it can mean either of two tests. ACE's study programs come with one exam and offer the other as an add-on. They lead to different credentials with different names:
- ACE Personal Training Certificate Exam (non-proctored). Included with every ACE Personal Trainer study program. Passing it earns an ACE Personal Training Certificate and the designation "ACE Personal Trainer." ACE calls it "a non-accredited certificate program."
- ACE Certified Personal Trainer Exam (NCCA-accredited). Sold as an add-on to a study program or on its own. Passing it earns the NCCA-accredited ACE Personal Trainer Certification and the designation "ACE Certified Personal Trainer" (ACE-CPT in ACE's handbook).
The word "certified" is the tell. When a job post, a gym manager or a school program asks for "ACE certified" or "NCCA-accredited," it usually means the second exam. If you're unsure, ask whether they require the NCCA-accredited certification before you choose.
ACE certificate vs certification, rule by rule
Every row comes from ACE's own pages, checked on October 27, 2026: the Personal Trainer Certification page, the Exam Options page and the ACE Certification Renewal Guide.
| Personal Training Certificate Exam | Certified Personal Trainer Exam | |
|---|---|---|
| Accreditation | None. ACE lists the validation as "ACE-backed" | NCCA-accredited |
| How you take it | 100% online, open-book, non-proctored | At a proctored test site or online with a live remote proctor, closed-book |
| Questions | 100 multiple choice | 150 multiple choice (125 scored, 25 experimental) |
| Time | 3 hours | 3 hours |
| Pass mark | 70% or higher | Scaled score of 500 or higher, on a 200–800 scale |
| Attempts | Unlimited, at no additional cost, with no expiration date | Retakes available for a fee |
| Minimum age | 16 | 18 |
| Education | None listed | High school diploma or the equivalent |
| CPR/AED | Current CPR/AED with a hands-on skills check | Current adult CPR/AED with a hands-on skills check |
| Cost | Included with all Personal Trainer study programs | $99 with a study program, $499 without one |
| Employer acceptance, in ACE's words | "Limited" | "Widely recognized as industry standard" |
| Directory listings | Find an ACE Pro profile | Find an ACE Pro profile plus the U.S. Registry of Exercise Professionals (USREPS) |
| Results | Instant, with a digital certificate | Instant, with a digital certificate |
Both credentials renew every two years with 20 hours (2.0 CECs) of ACE-approved continuing education. ACE's renewal page adds one rule worth knowing: if you hold the certificate and later pass the accredited exam, the certificate becomes non-renewable, and only the certification needs renewing from then on.
What "NCCA-accredited" changes for the ACE credential
The National Commission for Certifying Agencies (NCCA) accredits certification programs, not individual people. ACE's Certification and Recertification Handbook (revised September 2026) says ACE's four core certifications have been continuously accredited by the NCCA since 2003, and that the NCCA reviews whether an exam "accurately measures the minimal competence of the candidate."
The handbook also explains why employers care. The Health & Fitness Association (formerly IHRSA) and the Medical Fitness Association recommend that clubs and medical fitness facilities hire exercise professionals whose certifications are NCCA-accredited or accredited by an equivalent body. Holders of an NCCA-accredited ACE certification are also listed on USREPS, the U.S. registry for professionals certified by member organizations of the Coalition for the Registration of Exercise Professionals.
None of that applies to the open-book certificate, which is why ACE itself tells candidates to "check with potential employers before choosing this pathway."
Which ACE exam fits your situation
| If this describes you | What ACE's rules point to |
|---|---|
| A job post or employer asks for an NCCA-accredited certification | The Certified Personal Trainer Exam |
| You are 16 or 17 | Only the certificate exam for now; the accredited exam requires age 18 |
| You want a first step before committing to a career | The certificate is included with a study program; ACE says most people start there and "level up" when ready |
| You already work in fitness and don't want a study program | The accredited exam on its own ($499). ACE lists the certificate exam only as part of its study programs |
If you bought a study program, ACE says the accredited exam stays available at the $99 add-on price "at any time" and that "this offer never expires." On ACE's current terms, moving up later costs the same $99 as adding it now. The ACE CPT exam cost guide compares the full routes.
What Passy's ACE CPT prep covers
Passy's ACE CPT pages target the accredited exam only: the 150-question test under the exam content outline ACE has used since August 21, 2023. ACE doesn't publish a separate content outline for the open-book certificate exam on the pages Passy checked, so Passy does not describe its content or claim to prepare you for it. You can see how planned ACE CPT prep covers the four accredited-exam domains, which are Client Onboarding and Assessments (23%), Program Design and Implementation (31%), Program Modification and Progression (27%), and Risk Management, Professional Conduct, and Ethical Business Practices (19%).
The practical difference on test day
The format gap matters more than the 100 vs 150 count suggests:
- Open-book vs closed-book. On the certificate exam you can look things up. On the accredited exam you can't bring notes, books or your own writing materials, and an online session ends if you leave the room.
- Video items. ACE's handbook says about 10% of the accredited exam's questions show a short silent video of a movement and ask you to judge it. Looking up a definition won't help with those.
- One sitting with a proctor. The accredited exam is a single proctored session. The online version allows no breaks of any kind.
Because the accredited exam is closed-book and timed, rehearsing a full sitting is worth doing at least once. Full ACE CPT prep planned for launch includes a 150-question, 3-hour timed mock exam for that, and the ACE CPT exam format guide explains the question types and the rules for each delivery mode.
If you are still choosing between ACE and another provider
This guide only separates ACE's own two exams. If you are weighing ACE against NASM, the NASM vs ACE comparison sets the two accredited exams side by side from each organization's documents.
Your next step toward the ACE CPT
If the accredited exam is your target, check the eligibility and registration steps in how to become an ACE Certified Personal Trainer, then try the 20 free ACE CPT practice questions to see the style of the four domains. Before you pay for anything, you can also check what planned ACE CPT prep will and won't cover; checkout isn't open yet.
Trust the source
Official sources
Exam policies can change. Use these primary sources for the most current details.
- Personal Trainer CertificationAmerican Council on Exercise↗
- ACE Exam OptionsAmerican Council on Exercise↗
- How to Become a Personal TrainerAmerican Council on Exercise↗
- ACE Certification Renewal GuideAmerican Council on Exercise↗
- Certification and Recertification Handbook (revised September 2026)American Council on Exercise↗