Real Estate Salesperson Exam (National Portion) guideThe real estate exam in 2027

Getting a Real Estate License in 2027: A Month-by-Month Timeline Built on Your State's Deadlines

Plan a 2027 license backward from your target date: what sets the length of each stage, the eligibility and exam clocks in 12 states checked on October 28, 2026, and two worked 2027 calendars for North Carolina and Washington.

Short answer

Work backward from the date you want to be licensed. Your state's required hours and your school's schedule set the course length. After that, eligibility can take days, Pearson VUE lets you book as late as the day before, and licensing takes from days to a few weeks after you pass. The clocks matter more than the steps: as checked on October 28, 2026, North Carolina gives 180 days to pass both sections, Washington 6 months between its two exams and 2 years from your courses, and Texas 1 year from filing your application to pass.

Count back from your target date in four stages

The fastest way to plan is to pick the month you want to hold a license and work backward. Every state checked for this guide runs through the same four stages, but each stage is timed by someone different:

StageWhat sets its lengthExamples, checked October 28, 2026
1. Prelicensing educationYour state's required hours and your school's scheduleNew Hampshire 40 hours, North Carolina 75, Arizona and Washington 90, Colorado 168; California three college-level courses of at least 45 hours each
2. Becoming eligible to testYour school or your commissionWashington schools can take up to 7 days to send completions to PSI. North Carolina emails a Notice of Exam Eligibility within 5 to 7 business days of a complete application, and Pearson VUE's authorization follows within 1 business day
3. Booking and sitting the examSeat availability at the vendorPearson VUE's Texas, Arizona and Florida pages allow appointments up to one calendar day ahead. California's eLicensing lets qualified examinees self-schedule as late as 6:00 a.m. on exam day. Iowa's bulletin asks candidates who register by mail to send the form at least two weeks ahead
4. Getting licensed after a passBackground check, application processing, a brokerNorth Carolina's booklet expects certificates about 10 calendar days after the exam when there are no character issues (its FAQ says 7 to 10 business days). Texas emails the license 5 to 10 business days after a pass once the background check clears. Washington fingerprint results take up to 14 business days, and Virginia's PSI fingerprinting can take 4 to 6 weeks

Stage 1 is the one you control most. It is also the right time to start national-portion practice: practice planned for launch that runs in any computer, tablet or phone browser can fill commutes and breaks between classes. The licensing steps guide lists the required hours by state; this guide is about the calendar around them.

The clocks that can erase your progress

The stages are predictable. What derails a 2027 plan is a deadline that starts running at one stage and expires at a later one. These are the clocks printed in each state's handbook or on its commission's pages:

StateClockWhat it means for planning
ArizonaPrelicensing completed no more than 10 years before you apply; apply within 1 year of passingLong windows; the risk is waiting too long to apply
CaliforniaUnlimited exams during the 2 years after you file your original application; DRE's license application form is offered only to those who passed within the past yearAfter 2 years, you file again and requalify; after a pass, apply within the year
ColoradoEach portion's passing result is good for 1 year; apply within 1 year of passing the whole examPass both parts close together
Iowa60-hour course within the 12 months before the exam; take the exam within 90 days of registering; apply by the last business day of the sixth month after the examThree clocks in a row
New HampshireTake the exam within 3 months of PSI receiving your registration and within 6 months of starting a 40-credit course; pass both portions within 6 months of your first exam or before 8 attemptsMissing the last one means another prelicensing course
New JerseyExam eligibility expires one year to the day after it is issued; pass and apply before thenThe clock starts when your school reports you
North CarolinaNotice of Exam Eligibility valid 180 calendar days and can't be extended; prelicensing course completed within 3 years before you applyPass both sections inside the 180 days
PennsylvaniaUnlimited salesperson attempts within 5 years of your earliest required course; a passing score is good for 3 yearsApply within the 3 years, counted from the day you passed the first portion
TennesseeApply within 1 year of passing all portions
TexasYou have 1 year from the date your application was filed to pass the exam, retakes includedAs a Passy suggestion, file when you can finish your course and test well inside that year
VirginiaApplication and fee received within 1 year of your original exam dateA retake doesn't restart it
WashingtonExams within 2 years of finishing your courses; both exams passed within 6 months of each other; apply within 1 year of passingFail one exam late in the window and you may retake both

Texas's row comes from Pearson VUE's September 2026 Texas handbook, because TREC's own site couldn't be reached on October 28, 2026; Texas's prelicensing hours aren't listed for the same reason. Virginia's prelicensing hours, Florida and New York couldn't be checked either, so confirm their rules directly. Several clocks are also retake rules; the retake guide covers waits and attempt limits.

A 2027 calendar for North Carolina, worked backward

This is a Passy illustration with example dates, built only on the rules in North Carolina's April 2026 licensing booklet and the Commission's FAQ. Suppose you want to be working as a provisional broker by July 2027.

When (example)StepRule behind it
February to mid-May 2027Take the 75-hour Broker Prelicensing Course and pass its end-of-course examYour school sets the schedule; the course must be within 3 years before you apply
Late May 2027Order a criminal record report, then apply online with the $105 feeThe report must be prepared within 6 months before you apply
Early June 2027Receive your Notice of Exam Eligibility; your 180-day window startsNotice within 5 to 7 business days; book with Pearson VUE 1 business day after
Mid-June 2027Sit both sectionsSeparate cutoffs of 75 on each
If you fail a sectionRefile your application ($105), pay Pearson VUE's exam fee again and retest at least 10 calendar days later, inside the same 180 daysBoth sections must pass in one eligibility period
Late June 2027License certificate arrives about 10 days after a passing examIssued on inactive status; you and a broker-in-charge file the activation form

One trap sits in this example. North Carolina licenses expire on June 30 and must be renewed by then, even when they were issued in May or June. A license issued in late June 2027 would need renewing almost at once. The guide to what comes after passing covers that renewal and the 18-month postlicensing deadline.

A 2027 calendar for Washington, worked backward

Washington's clocks run from your courses and from your first passing exam. The same kind of illustration, for a license by October 2027:

  1. January to May 2027: the 60-hour Real Estate Fundamentals and 30-hour Real Estate Practices courses. The 2-year exam window starts when you finish.
  2. Late May 2027: your school sends completions to PSI, which can take up to 7 days, and PSI emails you a registration link.
  3. June 2027: take the state and national exams. Pass the second within 6 months of the first, or you retake both.
  4. Right after passing: submit fingerprints. Washington's DOL asks for them only after you pass, and results take up to 14 business days.
  5. July 2027: apply online from the email DOL sends once the earlier steps are done, normally within 72 hours of passing. You have 1 year from your final exam.

DOL's fee table lists $210 for the exam, $210 for each retake and $233 for the original broker license.

Building study time into the calendar

Study for the national portion while the course is still running, not only after it ends. If you plan in short daily blocks around evening classes, daily-goal practice planned for launch, to keep a streak going between classes, suits that rhythm.

Then put the exam date into the free study planner so the last weeks before booking are already mapped. For a longer view of what is fixed for 2027, the 2027 exam guide lists the outline versions in force.

A week before booking, check whether you are actually ready. A Perfect 10 challenge planned for launch, for a quick readiness check is one way to test that, and the free practice questions are another.

Trust the source

Official sources

Exam policies can change. Use these primary sources for the most current details.